![]() Current supply device amd method of supplying aluminium electrolyzers
专利摘要:
This invention relates to non-ferrous metallurgy. The purpose of the invention is to stabilize the operation and increase the productivity of the electrolyzer. The device of the current lead between two electrolyzers adjacent in a row is made in the form of bus modules 12 with two half posts 13 and 14. One of them is powered by four cathode rods 4 through the cathode bus bars of the output side 9 of the cathode casing 6 of the electrolyzer. The other (14) is fed by current from the busbar of the input side 8 of the electrolyzer through the connecting bus 10 passing under the bottom 7 of the casing of the electrolyzer. Tires are applied to both sides of the row, the current in which, coinciding in direction with the current of the series, creates a magnetic field in the molten aluminum, a correction field created by the shredding. In this case, the electrolyzer works quietly with a higher current output. A current of 5–80%, mainly 20–70% of the series current is applied to the magnetic field correction circuit. 2 sec. and 3 z. p. f-ly, 4 ill. 公开号:SU1595345A3 申请号:SU864027619 申请日:1986-06-04 公开日:1990-09-23 发明作者:Шаффи Жозеф;Лангон Бернар;Леруа Мишель 申请人:Алюминиюм Пешинэ (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
Fig side 9 of the cathode casing 6 of the cell. The other (14) through the connecting bus 10 passing under the bottom 7 of the casing of the electrolyzer, pi: is the current from the bus assembly of the input side 8 of the electrolyzer, to which both sides in the row coincide with the current of the series, creates a magnetic field in molten aluminum, a correction field created by a busbar. In this case, the electrolyzer works quietly with a higher current output. A current of 5–80%, mainly 20–70% of the series current, is applied to the magnetic field correction circuit. 2. p. and 3 z. p. f-ly, 4 ill. The invention relates to non-ferrous metallurgy and can be used to create a tokopod water to a series of electrolyzers for the production of aluminum with their transverse arrangement in the row, . The aim of the invention is to stabilize the operation and increase the productivity of the electrolyzer. FIG. 1 shows a device for supplying an aluminum electrolysis cell, side view; fig 2 is the same longitudinal section; Fig. 3 - the same, top view; in fig. 4 is a plot of the vertical component of the magnetic induction in the electrolysis cell in the absence and presence of current in the correction circuit of the m: ag. Field. The current supply device from the n-th to (n + 1) th electrolyzer for producing aluminum in a series with a two-row transverse arrangement contains an anode busbar 1 connected to the anodes 2 by means of anode pins 3, and a cathode busbarj including cathode rods 4 with flexible packages 5, protruding on both sides of the cathode casing 6 of the electrolyzer with the bottom 7, the combined cathode tires of the input side 8 of the electrolyzer and the cathode busbars of the output side 9 of the electrolyzer together with the connecting tires 10 and the shunt element 11 are also t elements of the cathode ishstrovki. The connection of the n-th cathode busbar with the anodic busbar of the (n + 1) th electrolyzer is made in the form of vshnnyh modules 12 (in Fig. 1 is a dotted line), which includes two half-posts 13 and 14. Polusto to 13 on the bottom the end is rigidly connected to the cathode bus of the output side 9 connected to four cathode rods 4 with flexible packages 5. Half-empty to 14 at the lower end by means of a connecting bus 10, the size 0 50 oh j five under the bottom 7 of the cell, is rigidly connected with the cathode bus of the input side 8 of the cell. The upper ends of the semi-stations 13 and 14 by flexible packages 15 and 16 are connected with the anode busbar 1 (n + 1) -th in the row of the electrolyzer. The magnetic field correction circuit (fug) is formed by tires 17 located on the periphery of the rows, and tires 18 located between rows of electrolyzers of the same series. Connecting tires 10 (FIG. 3) are located under the bottom of the cathode casing 6 parallel to the transverse axis of the electrolyzer X-X and each other The device of the current lead made in accordance with the invention implements a method for feeding electrolyzers to produce aluminum with a two-row transverse arrangement in the row. The currents in the correction circuits go in the direction coinciding with the direction of the current in the row, t, e. one way. Their value can be changed in the range of 5 - 80% of the current value of the electrolysis series. The preferred current value in the correction circuit 20 - 70% | Current series. The effect of corrective circuits on the induction of the magnetic field is illiterated. A plot (FIG. 4) showing the change in the vertical component of the inductive power from the current in the correction buses.
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1] Invention Formula 1, a device of a current lead to electrolyzers for producing aluminum with a double-row transverse arrangement of them in a row containing an anodic busbar connected to the anodes by means of anode pins, a cathode busbar of cathode rods with flexible packages running along both sides of the cathode kozhl-electrolyzer with a bottom plate, modular cathode tires at the input and output5159 The sides of the cathode casing of the electrolyzer, the connecting busbars, the shunt element, the connection of the cathode and anode loops, and the bus bar The CEC of the magnetic field located parallel to the transverse axis of the electrolyzer at the end of the cathode casing, is due to the fact that, in order to stabilize the operation and increase the productivity of the electrolyzer, it is equipped with an additional bus placed in the correction circuit of the magnetic field parallel to the transverse axis of the cathode casing , the connection of the cathode busbar with the anode busbar of the next electrolyzer in the row is made in the form of bus modules consisting of two half-racks, with one of the half-poles rigidly connected to the cathode team bus on the exit side,. connected to four flexible packages, and the other half-empty to connected by connecting tires located under the bottom of the cathode casing, and connected with combined cathode packages on the input side, connected to two flexible packages each. [2] 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting ports are located under the bottom of the cathode casing parallel to the transverse axis of the electrolyzer and one to the other. [3] 3.Gnoco6 powering electrolysis cells to produce aluminum with a double-row transverse arrangement of them in the row, including the supply of current to the electrical circuit of the series and the circuit: magnetic field correction, characterized in that the current is supplied to the magnetic field correction circuit in the direction coinciding with the direction of the current in the row of electrolyzers, [4] 4. The method according to claim 3 is different in that the current in the correction field of the magnetic field is 5 to 80%. from current with series of electrolyzers. [5] 5. A method according to claim 4, characterized in that the current in the magnetic field correction circuit is preferably 20 to 70% of the series current. electrolyzers. FIG. 2 Ha / Tf) a & f.eHue current 6 ufnj ac / mnigpnoe floor. 77 70 u - / y-: ii. eight i-i / meck leaser YU / Smol X. flow to oEnal LeVyi - hunger f / vocmo / Snorreccia Tsetr e ge / trolzer FIG. Compiled by A. Kostin. Editor I. Shmakova. Tekhiyest M Lipyk v, -, -. Didyk Proofreader N. Revska Story 2841 Circulation 538 -. Subscription VNIIPI State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the State Committee on Science and Technology of the USSR 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab. 4/5 ..- ,, 1А г Proizvodstvenno-iedatelskin combine Patent, Uzhgorod, st. Gagarin1 0 - 7 -fi) -ii. "FIPttWl" -J -five Manz jf by that HonpabfiSHUf tokayr do series -1d Tj t ykedntsy r d Fig. HANDLING. head yvacmoH
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1595345A3|1990-09-23|Current supply device amd method of supplying aluminium electrolyzers EP1812626B1|2013-09-11|A method for electrical connection and magnetic compensation of aluminium reduction cells, and a system for same WO2007004075A2|2007-01-11|Module busbar arrangement for powerful aluminum electrolytic cells CN101092712A|2007-12-26|A device for compensating a magnetic field induced in a linearly arranged series of electrolysis cells by an adjacent generally parallel line of cells EP0471577A1|1992-02-19|Horizontal carrying type electroplating apparatus AU693391B2|1998-06-25|Busbar arrangement for electrolytic cells HU182914B|1984-03-28|Method for compensating magnetic field induced by the adjacent lines in the series of the electrolytic furnaces of high current intensity KR850001537B1|1985-10-16|A process for eliminating magnetic disturbances in transversely positioned very high intensity electrolytic cells US4474611A|1984-10-02|Arrangement of busbars for electrolytic reduction cells US3415724A|1968-12-10|Production of aluminum EP0345959B1|1993-03-10|Arrangement of busbars on large, transversely disposed electrolysis cells US4313811A|1982-02-02|Arrangement of busbars for electrolytic cells SU738518A3|1980-05-30|Leads of powerful aluminium electrolyzers HU182056B|1983-12-28|System of current conducting bus bars for electrolizing celss at making aluminum EP0342033B1|1992-09-30|Arrangement for the compensation of damaging magnetic fields on transverely disposed electrolysis cells RU2001127744A|2003-06-20|ELECTROLYZERS FOR ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM WITH ANODES OXIDATING OXYGEN EA030271B1|2018-07-31|Aluminium smelter comprising a compensating electric circuit JP3221091B2|2001-10-22|Non-ferrous metal electrolysis method EP0371653A1|1990-06-06|Busbar arrangement for transversely disposed electrolysis cells US3821101A|1974-06-28|Wiring system of electrolyzers for producing aluminum RU2170290C1|2001-07-10|Power suply unit for aluminium electrolyzers connected in series EA011603B1|2009-04-28|Electric circuit of an electrolyzer with bipolar electrodes US4359377A|1982-11-16|Busbar arrangement for electrolytic cells EA035575B1|2020-07-09|Smelter for the production of aluminium by electrolysis and method to compensate for a magnetic field created by the circulation of the electrolysis current in said smelter RU2339742C2|2008-11-27|Bus arrangement of lengthway located aluminum electrolysers
同族专利:
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引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 RU2566106C2|2010-09-17|2015-10-20|Рио Тинто Алкан Интернэшнл Лимитед|Device for electric connection between two serial electrolytic cells of set of electrolytic cells for production of aluminium| RU2678624C1|2017-12-29|2019-01-30|Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр"|Modular busbar for series of aluminum electrolysis cells|US3616317A|1969-09-29|1971-10-26|Alcan Res & Dev|Aluminum pot line and method of operating same| JPS5315939B2|1975-09-19|1978-05-29| US4090930A|1976-03-08|1978-05-23|Aluminum Pechiney|Method of and an apparatus for compensating the magnetic fields of adjacent rows of transversely arranged igneous electrolysis cells| US4196067A|1978-02-07|1980-04-01|Swiss Aluminium Ltd.|Absorption of magnetic field lines in electrolytic reduction cells| JPS5841729B2|1977-09-14|1983-09-14|Ronshiiru Kogyo Kk| NO139829C|1977-10-19|1979-05-16|Ardal Og Sunndal Verk|DEVICE FOR COMPENSATION OF HARMFUL MAGNETIC EFFECT BETWEEN TWO OR MORE ROWS OF TRANSFERRED ELECTROLYSIS OILS FOR MELTING ELECTROLYTIC MANUFACTURE OF ALUMINUM| FR2425482B1|1978-05-11|1980-09-19|Pechiney Aluminium| JPS5767184A|1980-10-08|1982-04-23|Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk|Stabilizing method for metallic bed of aluminum in electrolytic cell for aluminum| EP0084142B1|1982-01-18|1987-06-10|ALUMINIA S.p.A.|Method and apparatus for electric current supply of pots for electrolytic production of metals, particularly aluminium| FR2552782B1|1983-10-04|1989-08-18|Pechiney Aluminium|ELECTROLYSIS TANK WITH INTENSITY HIGHER THAN 250,000 AMPERES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM BY THE HALL-HEROULT PROCESS|US4976841A|1989-10-19|1990-12-11|Alcan International Limited|Busbar arrangement for aluminum electrolytic cells| FR2789407B1|1999-02-05|2001-03-23|Pechiney Aluminium|ARRANGEMENT OF ELECTROLYSIS TANKS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM| GB0200438D0|2002-01-10|2002-02-27|Univ Coventry|Stabilisation of liquid metal electrolyte systems| FR2868436B1|2004-04-02|2006-05-26|Aluminium Pechiney Soc Par Act|SERIES OF ELECTROLYSIS CELLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM COMPRISING MEANS FOR BALANCING THE MAGNETIC FIELDS AT THE END OF THE FILE| NO322258B1|2004-09-23|2006-09-04|Norsk Hydro As|A method for electrical coupling and magnetic compensation of reduction cells for aluminum, and a system for this| RU2316619C1|2006-04-18|2008-02-10|Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Русская инжиниринговая компания"|Apparatus for compensating magnetic field induced by adjacent row of connected in series high-power aluminum cells| DE602008002312D1|2008-01-21|2010-10-07|Alcan Int Ltd|Apparatus and method for shorting one or more cells in an assembly of electrolytic cells to produce aluminum| CN101307466B|2008-02-18|2011-09-14|河南中孚实业股份有限公司|Horizontal current aluminium cell| FI121472B|2008-06-05|2010-11-30|Outotec Oyj|Method for Arranging Electrodes in the Electrolysis Process, Electrolysis System and Method Use, and / or System Use| FR2961829B1|2010-06-28|2012-07-13|Ecl|SHORT-CIRCUIT SHUTTER EXTRACTOR DEVICE FOR CIRCUIT-CURING AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL FOR ALUMINUM PRODUCTION| FR2961828B1|2010-06-28|2012-08-10|Alcan Int Ltd|DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING SHORT CIRCUITS WHEN CIRCUITING AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM| DE102011078002A1|2011-06-22|2012-12-27|Sgl Carbon Se|Annular electrolytic cell and annular cathode with magnetic field compensation| NO2732075T3|2011-07-12|2018-08-11| FR2977898A1|2011-07-12|2013-01-18|Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd|ALUMINERY COMPRISING CATHODIC EXIT TANKS THROUGH THE BOTTOM OF THE HOUSING AND TANK STABILIZATION MEANS| CN102953089B|2011-08-30|2014-12-17|沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司|Power supply structure of incompletely-symmetrical power supply and rectification systems for aluminum electrolysis cell direct-current system| CN103850482B|2012-11-28|2016-02-10|沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司|The collocation method in a kind of large-scale aluminium manufacturer and locomotive servicing workshop, alum clay mining area| FR3009564A1|2013-08-09|2015-02-13|Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd|ALUMINUM COMPRISING AN ELECTRIC COMPENSATION CIRCUIT| RU2566120C1|2014-07-24|2015-10-20|Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр"|Aluminium electrolyser busbar| FR3032459B1|2015-02-09|2019-08-23|Rio Tinto Alcan International Limited|ALUMINERY AND METHOD FOR COMPENSATING A MAGNETIC FIELD CREATED BY CIRCULATION OF THE ELECTROLYSIS CURRENT OF THIS ALUMINUM| FR3042509B1|2015-10-15|2017-11-03|Rio Tinto Alcan Int Ltd|SERIES OF ELECTROLYSIS CELLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM COMPRISING MEANS FOR BALANCING THE MAGNETIC FIELDS AT THE END OF THE FILE| GB2549731A|2016-04-26|2017-11-01|Dubai Aluminium Pjsc|Busbar system for electrolytic cells arranged side by side in series|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR8508924A|FR2583069B1|1985-06-05|1985-06-05|CONNECTION DEVICE BETWEEN VERY HIGH INTENSITY ELECTROLYSIS TANKS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM, INCLUDING A SUPPLY CIRCUIT AND AN INDEPENDENT MAGNETIC FIELD CORRECTION CIRCUIT| 相关专利
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